Antennas Archive

Random Objects as Antennas - Part 2

What can we come up with to use as an antenna? Let’s play!

As amateur (ham) radio operators, we like to experiment. Come along with me for this series of videos while I find random objects to use as antennas and try and make contacts on the air.

This video features KE4JT.

Remember—if you’re not having fun, you’re doing it wrong!

Random Objects as Antennas - Part 1

What can we come up with to use as an antenna? Let’s play!

As amateur (ham) radio operators, we like to experiment. Come along with me for this series of videos while I find random objects to use as antennas and try and make contacts on the air.

Remember—if you’re not having fun, you’re doing it wrong!

Unusual But Easy To Build VHF/UHF Antennas

Whether you are antenna restricted and need something that blends in, or just want to get started building your own antennas, you will find great antenna ideas that you can build yourself inexpensively at the April RRRA Meeting.

WB6BYU Field Day Antenna Length Table

Along with his usual Field Day antenna supplies, Dale WB6BYU brings along a handy table of wire lengths for each band for the antennas he is most likely to put up. This reference guide eliminates the need to calculate wire lengths in the field and can be easily shared with other operators who need to build an antenna.

W6BYU has published a version of his Field Day antenna length table at the Practical Antennas website

Field Day Antenna Length Table

All dimensions are for 1mm (AWG #18) bare wire. In most cases, they should be close enough for other wire sizes likely to be used for portable antennas. There will always be some variation due to how the antenna is constructed, wire insulation type, height above ground, and other factors, but these should give you a good starting point. 1

DIPOLE OR INVERTED VEE

ℹ️ https://practicalantennas.com/designs/dipole/halfwavedipole/

  • Length of each side – cut two wires this length
frequency MHzwire length ( one side )
1.925122 ft
3.5565 ft 6 in
3.960 ft
7.1533 ft 3 in
14.217 ft
21.211 ft 6 in
28.58 ft 6 in
50.357.5 in
5355 in

50 OHM VERTICAL RECTANGLE

ℹ️ https://practicalantennas.com/designs/loops/loop-sizes/

  • Fed at bottom
  • Cut one wire, tie ropes to corners
frequency MHzwire lengthshort sidelong side
14.272 ft 6 in12 ft24 ft 3 in
21.248 ft 6 in8 ft16 ft 3 in
28.536 ft 6 in6 ft12 ft 3 in
50.320 ft 7 in3 ft 6 in6 ft 9.5 in

200 OHM DELTA LOOP

ℹ️ https://practicalantennas.com/designs/loops/fd200ohm/

  • Cut one wire, tie ropes to corners
frequency MHzwire lengthsidestop / bottomzip cord matching stub
7.15143 ft41 ft 4 in60 ft23 ft 6 in
14.272 ft19 ft 8 in32 ft12 ft
21.247 ft 3 in12 ft 7 in22 ft8 ft 3 in
28.536 ft9 ft 8 in16 ft 6 in6 ft
50.320 ft 8 in5 ft 10 in9 ft3 ft 6 in

TWO ELEMENT DELTA LOOP BEAM

ℹ️ https://practicalantennas.com/designs/loops/wirequad/

  • Cut one wire for driven element and one wire for reflector
frequency MHzdriven element wire lengthreflector wire lengthspacing
7.15140 ft151 ft20 ft
14.270 ft73 ft 6 in10 ft
21.247 ft50 ft6 ft 8 in
28.534 ft 4 in38 ft5 ft 6 in
50.319 ft 9 in21 ft 3 in3 ft

TWO ELEMENT INVERTED VEE YAGI

ℹ️ https://practicalantennas.com/designs/parasitic/wireyagi/

  • Cut one wire for driven element and one wire for reflector
frequency MHzdriven element wire lengthreflector wire lengthspacing
7.1566 ft 8 in69 ft20 ft
14.233 ft 9 in34 ft 8 in10 ft
21.222 ft 6 in23 ft 3 in8 ft
28.516 ft 8 in17 ft 9 in6 ft

  1. “Field Day antenna length table”, Practical Antennas, accessed May 29 2024, https://practicalantennas.com/applications/portable/fieldday/fdwiretable/↩︎

Start the New Year with a new antenna

Building a new antenna is a great way to start the new year. The folding J-pole antenna project by RRRA member KA0ZLG , and featured in the March 2005 issue of QST magazine, is a new twist on an old design. It is an excellent cold weather project for improving your Go-Kit or enhancing portable operations.

KA0ZLG's Folding J-Pole

The QST article (A Backpacker’s Delight—The Folding J-Pole) includes detailed instructions for building this project along with numerous photographs.

Copies of KA0ZLG’s article may be found on-line with a search for folding+j-pole+ka0lzg

Determine Antenna Orientation With An Azimuth Map

One easy way to determine the best orientation for your antenna is to use an azimuth map; a world map which has been set so that all the directions on that map are real antenna directions from one central point.

These maps allow you to see the compass bearing from your QTH to other DXCC entities.

Free azimuth maps may be generated using these on-line services:

More information about azimuth maps and ham radio is presented in the Antenna Direction and Azimuth Map article by the Finnish International DX Group.

Technical information about the azimuthal equidistant projection is available on Wikipedia.